{"id":9245,"date":"2016-11-17T03:01:16","date_gmt":"2016-11-17T02:01:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/?p=9245"},"modified":"2020-06-26T08:56:25","modified_gmt":"2020-06-26T07:56:25","slug":"rio-olympiques-architeture-nomad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/rio-olympiques-architeture-nomad\/","title":{"rendered":"Rio: Non aux \u00e9l\u00e9phants blancs; oui \u00e0 l\u2019architecture nomade"},"content":{"rendered":"

Apr\u00e8s la cl\u00f4ture des Jeux Paralympiques, c\u2019est l\u2019heure du remballage \u00e0 Rio de Janeiro. Certaines installations ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 disparu de la sc\u00e8ne. \u00ab Pas d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9phants blancs \u00bb avait-on promis \u00e0 Rio avant les Jeux. Le sc\u00e9nario pr\u00e9voit la r\u00e9utilisation ou la reconversion de certains stades.<\/p>\n

L\u2019ar\u00e8ne de beach volley \u00e0 Copacabana faisait partie des installations provisoires. Les impressionnantes tribunes construites en \u00e0-pic offraient une vue directe sur la plage et la montagne et les visiteurs ont t\u00e9moign\u00e9 de leur int\u00e9r\u00eat profond pour ce sc\u00e9nario durable, en particulier sur les r\u00e9seaux sociaux. Mais de ce site spectaculaire, il ne restera plus que des souvenirs.<\/p>\n

\"Arena

Arena Carioca 1, 2 and 3, at Rio’s Olympic Park. Copyright: Barbara Iseli<\/p><\/div>\n

Du Parc Olympique situ\u00e9 dans le secteur ouest de la ville, seuls quelques stades subsisteront. L\u2019Arena Carioca 2 h\u00e9berge le Centre d\u2019Entra\u00eenement Olympique Br\u00e9silien, tandis que le v\u00e9lodrome et les courts de tennis continueront d\u2019accueillir des comp\u00e9titions. Le stade de handball Arena do Futuro, construit par blocs modulaires, sera reconverti en quatre \u00e9coles, qui am\u00e9lioreront consid\u00e9rablement le r\u00e9seau scolaire du quartier Jacarepagu\u00e1. Le parc aquatique, lui aussi con\u00e7u selon le principe d\u2019architecture dite nomade, est en cours de d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement et servira ailleurs de structure \u00e0 deux piscines.<\/p>\n

\u00c0 Deodoro, quartier du nord-est de la ville, le parcours de cano\u00eb est d\u00e9j\u00e0 devenu une piscine ouverte au public. Pour les habitants du quartier, ce lieu facilement accessible est une alternative bienvenue aux trente kilom\u00e8tres \u00e0 parcourir pour atteindre l\u2019oc\u00e9an.<\/p>\n

\"Aquatic

The presently-deslocated Aquatic Center during the Olympics. Copyright: Barbara Iseli<\/p><\/div>\n

L\u2019un des h\u00e9ritages les plus pr\u00e9cieux reste l\u2019extension du m\u00e9tro et du r\u00e9seau d\u2019autobus BRT avec sa voie de circulation d\u00e9di\u00e9e \u00e0 Barra da Tijuca. Le m\u00e9tro reliant Ipanema \u00e0 Barra da Tijuca fut termin\u00e9 juste \u00e0 temps pour les Jeux. Pour les Cariocas (les habitants de Rio), c\u2019est une aubaine de pouvoir faire le trajet en 20 minutes seulement, alors qu\u2019il fallait entre une heure et demi et deux heures auparavant.<\/p>\n

\"New

New Subway Station at Barra da Tijuca. Copyright: Barbara Iseli<\/p><\/div>\n

Vient ensuite la r\u00e9habilitation de l\u2019ancienne zone portuaire. Le plan d\u2019urbanisation \u00ab Porto Maravilha \u00bb (ou Port Merveille) a remplac\u00e9 le viaduc longeant la baie par un tunnel et am\u00e9lior\u00e9 l\u2019infrastructure. Les propri\u00e9taires de terrains voulant b\u00e2tir en hauteur peuvent le faire moyennant une taxe payable \u00e0 la municipalit\u00e9. Enfin, les nouveaux grands monuments comme le Mus\u00e9e du Futur de Santiago Calavatra et le MAR – mus\u00e9e d\u2019art de Rio de Janeiro – sont \u00e0 voir. En deux ans, ce quartier mal fam\u00e9 et laiss\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019abandon s\u2019est mu\u00e9 en un centre attractif qui fascine autant les touristes que les habitants.<\/p>\n

Dans une certaine mesure, les Jeux Olympiques ont financ\u00e9 ces r\u00e9alisations et, sous la pression internationale, des projets qui auraient \u00e9t\u00e9 report\u00e9s sans cela ont pu voir le jour.<\/p>\n

\"Branding

Branding Box by a Brazilian beer brand. Copyright: Barbara Iseldi.<\/p><\/div>\n

Les visites Guiding Architects de Rio de Janeiro vous permettent de mieux appr\u00e9hender le plan d\u2019urbanisation de Porto Maravilha et ses infrastructures. Nous veillons toujours \u00e0 inscrire les points d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat les plus r\u00e9cents \u00e0 nos programmes et \u00e0 vous informer des derniers projets en cours. Venez d\u00e9couvrir Rio de Janeiro, la cit\u00e9 des merveilles, \u00e0 travers son architecture.<\/p>\n

Texte: Guiding Architects Rio de Janeiro.<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.ga-riodejaneiro.com\/rio-cityrenewal\/<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.olympic.org\/news\/-a-much-better-rio-de-janeiro-after-the-olympic-games<\/a><\/p>\n

http:\/\/infograficos.estadao.com.br\/esportes\/rio-2016-legado-olimpico\/arquitetura-nomade.php<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Apr\u00e8s la cl\u00f4ture des Jeux Paralympiques, c\u2019est l\u2019heure du remballage \u00e0 Rio de Janeiro. Certaines installations ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 disparu de la sc\u00e8ne. \u00ab Pas d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9phants blancs \u00bb avait-on promis \u00e0 Rio avant …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9236,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[127],"tags":[274,275,272,273,266,269],"class_list":["post-9245","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites","tag-architecture-nomade","tag-bairro-da-tijuca","tag-jeux-olympiques","tag-paraolympiques","tag-rio-de-janeiro","tag-santiago-calatrava"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nRio: Non aux \u00e9l\u00e9phants blancs; oui \u00e0 l\u2019architecture nomade - Guiding Architects<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Apr\u00e8s les Paralympiques, certaines installations \u00e0 Rio de Janeiro ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 disparu de la sc\u00e8ne. "Pas d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9phants blancs". Vive l'architecture nomade\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/rio-olympiques-architeture-nomad\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rio: Non aux \u00e9l\u00e9phants blancs; oui \u00e0 l\u2019architecture nomade - Guiding Architects\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Apr\u00e8s les Paralympiques, certaines installations \u00e0 Rio de Janeiro ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 disparu de la sc\u00e8ne. "Pas d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9phants blancs". 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