{"id":35287,"date":"2024-09-20T11:05:59","date_gmt":"2024-09-20T10:05:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.guiding-architects.net\/?p=35287"},"modified":"2024-09-20T11:06:55","modified_gmt":"2024-09-20T10:06:55","slug":"dusseldorf-repare-centre-ville","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/dusseldorf-repare-centre-ville\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcsseldorf a r\u00e9par\u00e9 son centre-ville"},"content":{"rendered":"

La ville voisine de Cologne a r\u00e9invent\u00e9 une partie importante de son centre-ville. Ou plut\u00f4t : elle l’a red\u00e9couvert. Lorsque D\u00fcsseldorf est pass\u00e9e du statut de petite ville de province \u00e0 celui de capitale de la r\u00e9gion la plus peupl\u00e9e d’Allemagne dans l’apr\u00e8s-guerre, la voiture \u00e9tait la mesure de toutes les choses pour les urbanistes. C’est ainsi qu’\u00e0 partir de 1962, les tron\u00e7ons de l’autoroute dite du \u00ab mille-pattes \u00bb se sont dress\u00e9s entre la c\u00e9l\u00e8bre \u00ab K\u00f6 \u00bb, une rue commer\u00e7ante \u00e0 prix \u00e9lev\u00e9, et le Hofgarten, le plus ancien parc public d’Allemagne.<\/p>\n

Cette autoroute urbaine a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9molie en 2013 et les 13 hectares ainsi lib\u00e9r\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9am\u00e9nag\u00e9s selon les plans historiques. Outre les deux ic\u00f4nes historiques que sont la Dreischeibenhaus et le Th\u00e9\u00e2tre, les nouveaux am\u00e9nagements r\u00e9tablissent avec \u00e9l\u00e9gance et enthousiasme la continuit\u00e9 du centre-ville entre la \u00ab K\u00f6 \u00bb et le Hofgarten, et font revivre les qualit\u00e9s de la cit\u00e9-jardin de D\u00fcsseldorf du XIXe si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n

\"\u201cK\u00f6-Bogen

\u201cK\u00f6-Bogen I\u201d by Daniel Libeskind, 2013. Photo by: \u00a9Ira Scheibe<\/p><\/div>\n

Ic\u00f4nes historiques – D\u00fcsseldorf<\/h2>\n

La tour d’Helmut Hentrich et Hubert Petschnigg a apport\u00e9 le modernisme am\u00e9ricain sur le Rhin en 1960. En 2014, HPP Architekten a intelligemment r\u00e9nov\u00e9 ce symbole du miracle \u00e9conomique. En 1969, Bernard Pfau a construit le th\u00e9\u00e2tre voisin avec des surfaces blanches concaves et convexes, ferm\u00e9es, afin de cr\u00e9er le plus grand contraste possible avec la grande forme ascendante de la tour dite \u00ab \u00e0 trois disques \u00bb.<\/p>\n

\"The

The high-rise building by H. Hentrich and H. Petschnigg brought American modernism to the Rhine in 1960. Photo by: \u00a9Ira Scheibe<\/p><\/div>\n

La premi\u00e8re phase de construction est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e par deux immeubles de bureaux et de commerces de Daniel Libeskind. Ils suivent la courbe de la tranch\u00e9e le long de l’all\u00e9e \u00ab K\u00f6 \u00bb jusqu’\u00e0 l’\u00e9tang Landskrone, cr\u00e9ant un lien entre le centre-ville et le Hofgarten en \u00e9tendant l’espace public et en incorporant des \u00e9l\u00e9ments paysagers. Les fa\u00e7ades en travertin et en panneaux de verre de diff\u00e9rentes largeurs, dispos\u00e9s verticalement et en diagonale, et les lames d’aluminium sont interrompues par des incisions plant\u00e9es et fen\u00eatr\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

La plus grande fa\u00e7ade verte d’Europe<\/h3>\n

Un projet r\u00e9alis\u00e9 par Ingenhoven Architects a achev\u00e9 la deuxi\u00e8me phase de construction du projet en 2020. La \u00ab plus grande fa\u00e7ade verte d’Europe \u00bb enveloppe un b\u00e2timent commercial et de bureaux qui est am\u00e9nag\u00e9 en terrasses et plant\u00e9 de plus de 30.000 charmes. Cette esp\u00e8ce v\u00e9g\u00e9tale indig\u00e8ne est tr\u00e8s r\u00e9sistante et donc particuli\u00e8rement adapt\u00e9e \u00e0 cet endroit. Le b\u00e2timent en deux parties se compose d’un b\u00e2timent principal de cinq \u00e9tages et d’une annexe plus petite dot\u00e9e d’un toit en pente sur lequel on peut marcher. Ils encadrent une vall\u00e9e qui constitue la nouvelle entr\u00e9e sud de la Gustaf-Gr\u00fcndgens-Platz. Au total, 42.000 m\u00e8tres carr\u00e9s d’espaces commerciaux, de restauration et de bureaux se c\u00f4toient.<\/p>\n

\"The

The hornbeams are brown in Winter, but green throughout the rest of the year: \u201cK\u00f6-Bogen II\u201d by ingenhoven architects. Photo by: \u00a9Ira Scheibe<\/p><\/div>\n

Les visites guid\u00e9es par architektouren.koeln retracent la mani\u00e8re dont la ville de D\u00fcsseldorf a pu r\u00e9parer avec succ\u00e8s son centre-ville et offrent des aper\u00e7us spectaculaires des b\u00e2timents et des vues de la ville.<\/p>\n

Texte : Ira Scheibe<\/a>, ArchitekTourenK\u00f6ln<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La ville voisine de Cologne a r\u00e9invent\u00e9 une partie importante de son centre-ville. Ou plut\u00f4t : elle l’a red\u00e9couvert. Lorsque D\u00fcsseldorf est pass\u00e9e du statut de petite ville de province …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":35271,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[127],"tags":[2863,3732,4849,4847,4850,4030,4851,4848,4852,4846],"class_list":["post-35287","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites","tag-architecture-fr-2","tag-architektourenkoln-fr","tag-daniel-libeskind-fr","tag-dusseldorf-fr","tag-helmut-hentrich-fr","tag-hpp-architekten","tag-hubert-petschnigg-fr","tag-ingenhoven-architects-fr","tag-ko-fr","tag-plus-grande-facade-verte-deurope"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nD\u00fcsseldorf a R\u00e9par\u00e9 son Centre-Ville - Guiding Architects<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les visites guid\u00e9es par architektouren.koeln retracent la mani\u00e8re dont la ville de D\u00fcsseldorf a pu r\u00e9parer avec succ\u00e8s son centre-ville.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"D\u00fcsseldorf a R\u00e9par\u00e9 son Centre-Ville - 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