{"id":29248,"date":"2021-02-19T11:26:14","date_gmt":"2021-02-19T10:26:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.guiding-architects.net\/?p=29248"},"modified":"2021-02-23T10:17:46","modified_gmt":"2021-02-23T09:17:46","slug":"renovation-urbaine-est-euphemisme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/renovation-urbaine-est-euphemisme\/","title":{"rendered":"La \u00ab\u00a0r\u00e9novation urbaine\u00a0\u00bb est-elle un euph\u00e9misme ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le cabinet new-yorkais SHoP Architects et le cabinet australien BVN Architecture se sont r\u00e9cemment associ\u00e9s pour remporter un concours international visant \u00e0 implanter le si\u00e8ge mondial du g\u00e9ant technologique Atlassian sur un terrain requalifi\u00e9 \u00e0 la gare centrale de Sydney. Le dessin est audacieux, po\u00e9tique et ambitieux sur le plan environnemental, mais le projet ouvre \u00e9galement des conversations \u00e0 bien d’autres niveaux.<\/p>\n

La requalification des voies ferr\u00e9es<\/h2>\n

Une g\u00e9n\u00e9ration de maires a r\u00eav\u00e9 de requalifier les terrains de la station, consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme une \u00ab\u00a0barri\u00e8re physique importante\u00a0\u00bb qui divisent les banlieues de Chippendale et Surry Hills. Les avantages urbains, culturels et financiers sont \u00e9vidents et, avec l’accord de l’\u00c9tat et des collectivit\u00e9s locales, cela se fait rapidement. Le site d’Atlassian est le premier d’une longue s\u00e9rie de sites approuv\u00e9s dans le \u00ab\u00a0Central Precinct\u00a0\u00bb de 24 hectares, envisag\u00e9 comme la Silicon Valley de Sydney.<\/p>\n

\"3.

SHoP Architects and BVN Architecture\u2019s Atlassian Headquarters on rezoned land at Sydney\u2019s Central Station. Photo by: \u00a9SHoP Architects and BVN Architecture<\/p><\/div>\n

Les concours d\u2019architecture et la ville de Sydney<\/h3>\n

Sydney est la seule ville au monde o\u00f9 les d\u00e9veloppements qui d\u00e9passent un ou plusieurs des crit\u00e8res suivants – valeur du capital, surface du site ou hauteur – doivent s’engager dans un processus de conception comp\u00e9titif. Ces d\u00e9clencheurs concernent aussi bien les projets publics que priv\u00e9s. Sur notre march\u00e9 mondial, les villes doivent travailler dur pour cr\u00e9er des conditions de d\u00e9veloppement favorables ; mais la conception co\u00fbte de l’argent – tout le monde le sait -, le processus ajoute du temps, les concurrents sont pay\u00e9s (imaginez-vous), la s\u00e9lection des candidats et du jury est un m\u00e9lange de nominations de villes et de promoteurs et le client doit travailler avec l’\u00e9quipe gagnante. Le promoteur paie, donc cela ne co\u00fbte rien \u00e0 la ville. C’est fou, non ? Alors qu’est-ce que le promoteur y gagne ? Eh bien, il obtient une prime \u00ab jusqu\u2019\u00e0 \u00bb 10 % de la surface au sol. C’est aussi simple et aussi brillant.<\/p>\n

\"1.

Electricity-generating permeable fa\u00e7ade and steel exoskeleton. Photo by: \u00a9SHoP Architects and BVN Architecture<\/p><\/div>\n

Et le b\u00e2timent lui-m\u00eame ? Il a l’air fabuleux. Une structure interne en bois entour\u00e9e d’une enveloppe d’acier et de verre g\u00e9n\u00e9rateur d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9. Dispos\u00e9s en \u00ab\u00a0habitats\u00a0\u00bb de quatre \u00e9tages, chaque groupe partagera un \u00ab\u00a0parc\u00a0\u00bb naturellement ventil\u00e9, cr\u00e9ant un symbole exub\u00e9rant des ambitions du quartier en mati\u00e8re d’innovation technologique et de durabilit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\"Naturally

Naturally ventilated \u201cpark\u201d shared by a four-storey village cluster. Photo by: \u00a9SHoP Architects and BVN Architecture<\/p><\/div>\n

Ce n’est pas pour rien que les villes sont en concurrence pour ces entreprises. Il y a un effet de ricochet. Mais la r\u00e9novation urbaine est un euph\u00e9misme qui fournit un m\u00e9canisme imm\u00e9diat de gentrification. Il cr\u00e9e des perturbations. Nous voulons des villes vivables, nous voulons de la qualit\u00e9, des \u00e9quipements et des transports publics de qualit\u00e9 ; nous voulons des prix abordables, mais quelles sont les protections mises en place pour prot\u00e9ger les plus vuln\u00e9rables dans une ville que Demographia d\u00e9signe comme la troisi\u00e8me moins abordable au monde ?<\/p>\n

Une partie de ce que les villes offrent est la joie d\u00e9sordonn\u00e9e de la diversit\u00e9 sociale, culturelle et d\u00e9mographique et l’ironie est qu’en allant de l’avant, nous minons souvent la chose m\u00eame que nous aimons.<\/p>\n

\"5.

Indigo Slam by Smart Design Studio in nearby Chippendale. Photo by: \u00a9Eoghan Lewis<\/p><\/div>\n

Texte : Eoghan Lewis<\/a>, architecte et fondateur de Eoghan Lewis Architects et de Sydney Architecture Walks<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le cabinet new-yorkais SHoP Architects et le cabinet australien BVN Architecture se sont r\u00e9cemment associ\u00e9s pour remporter un concours international visant \u00e0 implanter le si\u00e8ge mondial du g\u00e9ant technologique Atlassian …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":29226,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[127],"tags":[2769,2771,2087,2770,2665,2772,2773],"class_list":["post-29248","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites","tag-concours-darchitecture","tag-gentrification","tag-innovation-fr","tag-renovation-urbaine","tag-sustainability-fr","tag-sydney-fr","tag-sydney-architecture-walks-fr"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLa "r\u00e9novation urbaine" est-elle un euph\u00e9misme ? - Guiding Architects<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ce n'est pas pour rien que les villes sont en concurrence pour ces entreprises. Il y a un effet de ricochet. Mais la r\u00e9novation urbaine est un euph\u00e9misme qui fournit un m\u00e9canisme imm\u00e9diat de gentrification. Il cr\u00e9e des perturbations. Nous voulons des villes vivables, nous voulons de la qualit\u00e9.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/renovation-urbaine-est-euphemisme\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La "r\u00e9novation urbaine" est-elle un euph\u00e9misme ? - Guiding Architects\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ce n'est pas pour rien que les villes sont en concurrence pour ces entreprises. Il y a un effet de ricochet. Mais la r\u00e9novation urbaine est un euph\u00e9misme qui fournit un m\u00e9canisme imm\u00e9diat de gentrification. 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