{"id":11289,"date":"2017-10-12T06:00:45","date_gmt":"2017-10-12T05:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.guiding-architects.net\/?p=11289\/"},"modified":"2020-06-05T14:23:07","modified_gmt":"2020-06-05T13:23:07","slug":"le-grand-nettoyage-de-la-place-de-la-cathedrale-de-cologne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/le-grand-nettoyage-de-la-place-de-la-cathedrale-de-cologne\/","title":{"rendered":"Le grand nettoyage de la place de la Cath\u00e9drale de Cologne"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tout de suite en sortant de la gare centrale de Cologne, on est saisi par la stature et le style gothique flamboyant de la cath\u00e9drale. Il y a peu encore, faire le tour de cette place vous aurait m\u00eame laiss\u00e9 sans voix, car tout n\u2019\u00e9tait de fatras et volumes construits imposants. Mais bient\u00f4t, tout cela appartiendra au pass\u00e9 !<\/p>\n

L\u2019oppos\u00e9 du bien<\/h5>\n

\u00c0 l\u2019origine, l\u2019intention \u00e9tait bonne. Dans les ann\u00e9es 1960, Fritz Schaller recouvrit la circulation automobile autour de la cath\u00e9drale d\u2019une plateforme destin\u00e9e aux pi\u00e9tons. Les escaliers \u00e0 ciel ouvert qui menaient auparavant aux portails c\u00e9d\u00e8rent la place \u00e0 un monde souterrain. L\u2019id\u00e9e de ramener la cath\u00e9drale de son pi\u00e9destal au niveau de la ville \u00e9tait monstrueuse, mais parfaitement typique de l\u2019\u00e9poque.<\/p>\n

\"Looking

Looking up to the gothic choir, the former topography of the cathedral hill is easily understandable. Copyright: Marlene Zeltwanger.<\/p><\/div>\n

Au cours des d\u00e9cennies suivantes, cette situation peu agr\u00e9able se d\u00e9grada constamment. Christian Shaller, le fils de Fritz, proposa de lib\u00e9rer l\u2019esplanade des voitures et de construire un nouvel escalier par-dessus des voies de circulation r\u00e9duites de moiti\u00e9. Il n\u2019y eut pas de concours car Christian fit valoir ses droits d\u2019auteur et fut commissionn\u00e9. Le projet fut achev\u00e9 en 2006.<\/p>\n

Dignit\u00e9 retrouv\u00e9e<\/h5>\n

C\u00f4t\u00e9 est, ce fut encore plus compliqu\u00e9 car on avait construit le mus\u00e9e Ludwig entre la gare centrale et le ch\u0153ur de la cath\u00e9drale dans les ann\u00e9es 80. Le concours de transformation du secteur en 2002 fut remport\u00e9 par Allmann Sattler Wappner et nous sommes enfin en mesure de vous en montrer le r\u00e9sultat pendant une de nos visites architecturales guid\u00e9es !<\/p>\n

\"New

New developments in the heart of the city, on the Cologne cathedral square: here the southern view towards Museum Ludwig. Copyright: Marlene Zeltwanger.<\/p><\/div>\n

Le design n\u2019a rien d\u2019extravagant mais il s\u2019agissait de retirer du construit et de restituer sans \u00e9quivoque toutes les superficies \u00e0 leurs \u00ab propri\u00e9taires \u00bb. Les voies de circulation furent encore r\u00e9duites, passant de quatre \u00e0 deux. L\u2019accouchement d\u2019une telle d\u00e9cision se fit dans la douleur, car l\u2019administration de cette ville aime la voiture. Le tunnel n\u2019exc\u00e9dant pas 79,70 m\u00e8tres de long, ce n\u2019en est donc plus un \u00e0 proprement parler. \u00c0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur, une ligne blanche continue s\u00e9pare les voies et l\u2019\u00e9clairage est permanent. Des vitrines prot\u00e9geant des \u00e9l\u00e9ments d\u2019exposition apportent l\u2019art dans un lieu qui constituait jusqu\u2019ici une contre-utopie. Dans la courbe abordant la gare, un escalier m\u00e8ne au niveau sup\u00e9rieur d\u2019un mouvement ample. Depuis ce point, on peut comprendre l\u2019ancienne topographie du tertre de la cath\u00e9drale.<\/p>\n

\"Behind

Behind the fence on the right side, the baptistery \u2013 dating back to the fifth century \u2013 is now accessible and worthily presented. Copyright: Marlene Zeltwanger.<\/p><\/div>\n

Au sud de la cath\u00e9drale aussi le d\u00e9cor va changer, gr\u00e2ce au design de Volker Staab architects, et pour le flanc nord-ouest un projet a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9labor\u00e9 par Allmann Sattler Wappner. Tout cela, et bien plus, nous vous le montrerons lors de nos visites guid\u00e9es des alentours de la place de la cath\u00e9drale de Cologne. Enfin, un environnement digne de cette cath\u00e9drale s\u2019\u00e9tend \u00e0 ses pieds, et vaut le voyage \u00e0 lui seul.<\/p>\n

\u2022<\/strong><\/p>\n

Texte de: Ira Scheibe, de Koelnarchitektur.de, membre de Guiding Architects en Cologne<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Premi\u00e8re image: \u201cAllmann Sattler Wappner won the competition for the redesign of this central zone around Cologne\u2019s cathedral in 2002, but it took a while to be finished. Copyright: Marlene Zeltwanger<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.allmannsattlerwappner.de\/en\/projects\/detail\/217\/#\/en\/projects\/detail\/217\/<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tout de suite en sortant de la gare centrale de Cologne, on est saisi par la stature et le style gothique flamboyant de la cath\u00e9drale. Il y a peu encore, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11281,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[127],"tags":[816,1140,1138],"class_list":["post-11289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites","tag-allemagne","tag-allmann-sattler-wappner","tag-cologne"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLe grand nettoyage de la place de la Cath\u00e9drale de Cologne - Guiding Architects<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La place de la cath\u00e9drale de Cologne a retrouv\u00e9 une nouvelle dignit\u00e9 gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 un projet des architectes Allmann Sattler Wappner..\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/le-grand-nettoyage-de-la-place-de-la-cathedrale-de-cologne\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le grand nettoyage de la place de la Cath\u00e9drale de Cologne - 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