{"id":11246,"date":"2017-08-31T06:00:20","date_gmt":"2017-08-31T05:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.guiding-architects.net\/?p=11246\/"},"modified":"2020-06-05T14:38:54","modified_gmt":"2020-06-05T13:38:54","slug":"design-excellence-dans-la-ville-de-sydney","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/design-excellence-dans-la-ville-de-sydney\/","title":{"rendered":"Design excellence dans la Ville de Sydney"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dieu merci, le processus politique de nos villes n\u2019est pas tant r\u00e9gi par la peur et l\u2019immobilisme \u00e0 la petite semaine que par la volont\u00e9 d\u2019am\u00e9liorer concr\u00e8tement les choses. Alors que le G20 monopolise la presse, le C40 passe quasi-inaper\u00e7u. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019un r\u00e9seau inter-municipal regroupant les 40 plus grandes villes du monde, dont les maires se r\u00e9unissent en assembl\u00e9e biennale pour partager leurs id\u00e9es. Les villes opportunistes chipent les bonnes id\u00e9es et les plus performantes innovent. New York a pris une importance ph\u00e9nom\u00e9nale ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es avec ses projets pi\u00e9tonniers, d\u2019art public et d\u2019urbanisme paysag\u00e9 ; Singapour pour sa gestion des ressources limit\u00e9es et Medellin pour l\u2019usage de l\u2019architecture et de l\u2019urbanisme comme vecteur d\u2019int\u00e9gration sociale. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\"AHL

AHL Headquarters by Candalepas Associates. Featured on SAW6: \u201cThe Track\u201d architectural walking tour. Copyright: Eoghan Lewis.<\/p><\/div>\n

Cela dit, les villes manquent de fonds. En Australie, 80 cents pour un dollar vont au gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, 16 aux \u00e9tats et 4 seulement aux municipalit\u00e9s. En comparaison, Vancouver ou Montr\u00e9al en re\u00e7oivent 8. Alors \u00eatre maire en Australie, c\u2019est comme \u00eatre parent. On compense un peu le manque de fonds par un exc\u00e8s d\u2019autorit\u00e9. Mais bien gouverner ne se r\u00e9sume pas \u00e0 brandir un gros b\u00e2ton.<\/p>\n

\"Waterloo

Waterloo Youth Centre by Collins and Turner. Featured on \u201cThree Suburbs: South\u201d architectural bicycle tour. Copyright: Eoghan Lewis<\/p><\/div>\n

De l\u2019usage de la politique au service d\u2019un meilleur design<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Une des grandes contributions de Sydney au plan mondial en mati\u00e8re d\u2019urbanisme est une invention appel\u00e9e \u00ab Design Excellence \u00bb – un m\u00e9canisme politique qui garantit une proc\u00e9dure comp\u00e9titive de la conception et s\u2019applique \u00e0 tout projet de plus de 55 m\u00e8tres de haut \u00e9rig\u00e9 sur un terrain de plus de 1500 m2. Dans ce cadre, les promoteurs ont obligation<\/em> d\u2019ouvrir le projet \u00e0 la comp\u00e9tition. Imaginez que vous avez 500 millions de dollars poche, que vous poss\u00e9dez un beau terrain et que la municipalit\u00e9 vous contraint \u00e0 consacrer du temps et de l\u2019argent \u00e0 g\u00e9rer une comp\u00e9tition. Trois architectes au minimum doivent concourir – tous r\u00e9mun\u00e9r\u00e9s pour cela – devant un jury compos\u00e9 de promoteurs et d\u2019experts municipaux.<\/p>\n

\"UTS

UTS Thomas Street by Durbach Block Jaggers. Featured on \u201cThree Suburbs: Central\u201d architectural bicycle tour. Copyright: Eoghan Lewis.<\/p><\/div>\n

Nous savons tous que la conception co\u00fbte de l\u2019argent, bien. Mais il y a des r\u00e8gles, et voil\u00e0 le gros b\u00e2ton, la carotte que le maire agite, car puisqu\u2019engag\u00e9e dans le processus, la mairie vous octroie jusqu\u2019\u00e0 10% de superficie au sol ou en hauteur suppl\u00e9mentaires. Maintenant, 1m2 \u00e0 Sydney peut rapporter 10000 \u00e0 15000 dollars \u00e0 un promoteur, donc le bonus de superficie compense le temps perdu, les frais de comp\u00e9tition, et aiguillonne les architectes (encore une fois tous r\u00e9mun\u00e9r\u00e9s !), sans rien co\u00fbter \u00e0 la ville. Laquelle peut esp\u00e9rer h\u00e9riter d\u2019un urbanisme plus vert, plus humain, plus innovant et plus beau. Les r\u00e9sultats sont stup\u00e9fiants.<\/p>\n

\"One

One Central Park by Ateliers Jean Nouvel. Featured on \u201cThree Suburbs: Central\u201d architectural bicycle tour. Copyright: Eoghan Lewis.<\/p><\/div>\n

\u2022<\/p>\n

Texte de : Eoghan Lewis, de SAW – Sydney Architecture Walks, membre des Guiding Architects \u00e0 Sydney<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Premi\u00e8re image: \u201c1 Bligh Street by Architectus, in association with Ingenhoven Architects (Germany). Featured on SAW1: \u2018The City: Sydney\u2019 architectural walking tour. Copyright: Eoghan Lewis<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au\/__data\/assets\/pdf_file\/0004\/128065\/Competitive-design-policy-adopted-09-December-2013.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dieu merci, le processus politique de nos villes n\u2019est pas tant r\u00e9gi par la peur et l\u2019immobilisme \u00e0 la petite semaine que par la volont\u00e9 d\u2019am\u00e9liorer concr\u00e8tement les choses. Alors …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11237,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[127],"tags":[1126,1127,1120],"class_list":["post-11246","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites","tag-australie","tag-gouvernement","tag-sydney"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nDesign excellence dans la Ville de Sydney - Guiding Architects<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Une des grandes contributions de Sydney au plan mondial en mati\u00e8re d\u2019urbanisme est une invention appel\u00e9e \u00ab Design Excellence \u00bb.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/design-excellence-dans-la-ville-de-sydney\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Design excellence dans la Ville de Sydney - Guiding Architects\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Une des grandes contributions de Sydney au plan mondial en mati\u00e8re d\u2019urbanisme est une invention appel\u00e9e \u00ab Design Excellence \u00bb.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/design-excellence-dans-la-ville-de-sydney\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Guiding Architects\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/guidingarchitects\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-08-31T05:00:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-06-05T13:38:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/SAW_Image-01_1-Bligh-St-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"960\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"anneke\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@guidingarchi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@guidingarchi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"anneke\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/design-excellence-dans-la-ville-de-sydney\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/design-excellence-dans-la-ville-de-sydney\/\",\"name\":\"Design excellence dans la Ville de Sydney - Guiding Architects\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/design-excellence-dans-la-ville-de-sydney\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/design-excellence-dans-la-ville-de-sydney\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/SAW_Image-01_1-Bligh-St-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-08-31T05:00:20+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-05T13:38:54+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/#\/schema\/person\/aeaa03df7067172caf3f616b87df69e6\"},\"description\":\"Une des grandes contributions de Sydney au plan mondial en mati\u00e8re d\u2019urbanisme est une invention appel\u00e9e \u00ab Design Excellence \u00bb.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/design-excellence-dans-la-ville-de-sydney\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/design-excellence-dans-la-ville-de-sydney\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/fr\/design-excellence-dans-la-ville-de-sydney\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/SAW_Image-01_1-Bligh-St-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/SAW_Image-01_1-Bligh-St-1.jpg\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":960,\"caption\":\"1 Bligh Street by Architectus, in association with Ingenhoven Architects (Germany). 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