{"id":36525,"date":"2025-12-12T13:07:58","date_gmt":"2025-12-12T12:07:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.guiding-architects.net\/?p=36525"},"modified":"2025-12-12T13:07:58","modified_gmt":"2025-12-12T12:07:58","slug":"nueva-biblioteca-civica-turin-hito-modernista","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old.guiding-architects.net\/es\/nueva-biblioteca-civica-turin-hito-modernista\/","title":{"rendered":"La nueva Biblioteca C\u00edvica de Tur\u00edn: Reviviendo un hito modernista"},"content":{"rendered":"

Un icono imprescindible para los recorridos arquitect\u00f3nicos en Tur\u00edn
\n<\/strong>
\nEntre los edificios m\u00e1s solicitados en nuestros tours guiados profesionales para arquitectos en Tur\u00edn, Torino Esposizioni ocupa un lugar destacado, solo superado por el Palazzo del Lavoro. Sus extraordinarias innovaciones estructurales y su compleja historia lo convierten en una pieza clave de cualquier tour guiado en la ciudad, atrayendo a arquitectos e ingenieros interesados en el modernismo del siglo XX y las experimentaciones estructurales italianas.<\/p>\n

Un nuevo cap\u00edtulo para Torino Esposizioni<\/strong><\/p>\n

En 2026, Tur\u00edn inaugurar\u00e1 su nueva biblioteca c\u00edvica dentro de este extenso complejo modernista, cuya transformaci\u00f3n largamente esperada\u2014apoyada por el Plan Nacional de Recuperaci\u00f3n y Resiliencia de Italia\u2014devolver\u00e1 relevancia a una obra fundamental de la arquitectura y la ingenier\u00eda. Situado junto al Parco del Valentino, el hist\u00f3rico corredor verde de la ciudad a orillas del r\u00edo Po, el edificio evolucion\u00f3 a partir de los a\u00f1os treinta bajo Ettore Sottsass padre y Pier Luigi Nervi, convirti\u00e9ndose en un s\u00edmbolo de la identidad industrial de posguerra y en un importante escenario para ferias y eventos p\u00fablicos.<\/p>\n

\"Technical

Technical and Economic Feasibility Study Render, interior view. \u00a9Isolarchitetti\/Studio Moneo<\/p><\/div>\n

Un siglo de exposiciones
\n<\/strong>
\nEl legado expositivo del lugar se remonta a finales del siglo XIX: desde la Exposici\u00f3n General Italiana de 1884, pasando por la Exposici\u00f3n Internacional de Artes Decorativas Modernas de 1902, hasta la Exposici\u00f3n Internacional de Industria y Trabajo de 1911. El Palazzo della Moda de Sottsass surgi\u00f3 en los a\u00f1os treinta, pero sufri\u00f3 graves da\u00f1os durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial. En 1947, Fiat y la industria piamontesa encargaron a Nervi un nuevo proyecto cuyas estructuras pioneras de ferrocemento redefinieron el complejo. Su monumental Sala 2\u201495 \u00d7 110 metros\u2014se convirti\u00f3 en un hito de la ingenier\u00eda moderna italiana.<\/p>\n

\"Interior

Interior of Turin Exhibition Hall in 1948. \u00a9Courtesy Pier Luigi Nervi Foundation<\/p><\/div>\n

Transformaciones y declive
\n<\/strong>
\nDurante la d\u00e9cada de 1950, el complejo se ampli\u00f3 con el Teatro Nuovo, la Sala 3 de Nervi y la Sala 5 dise\u00f1ada por Riccardo Morandi. La actividad continu\u00f3 hasta 1989, seguida por d\u00e9cadas de usos parciales. Los Juegos Ol\u00edmpicos de Invierno de 2006 propiciaron renovaciones puntuales. Un paso decisivo lleg\u00f3 en 2017 con el concurso ganado por ICIS, Rafael Moneo e Isolarchitetti, seguido en 2019 por una subvenci\u00f3n de la Getty Foundation<\/a> para un plan de conservaci\u00f3n. En 2021, el proyecto obtuvo 100 millones de euros para la nueva biblioteca y la regeneraci\u00f3n del conjunto.<\/p>\n

Un proyecto basado en la luz y la estructura<\/strong>
\nLa visi\u00f3n arquitect\u00f3nica\u2014desarrollada por ICIS<\/a>, Moneo e Isolarchitetti<\/a> y ejecutada por Cobar con ABDR\u2014preserva las expresivas b\u00f3vedas de Nervi mientras introduce nuevas funciones. Un nivel subterr\u00e1neo almacenar\u00e1 los fondos bibliogr\u00e1ficos; la estructura de la cubierta seguir\u00e1 visible gracias a lucernarios que iluminan una amplia sala de lectura. Nuevas pasarelas conectar\u00e1n las \u00e1reas de servicio y se eliminar\u00e1n a\u00f1adidos posteriores para recuperar la pureza de los vol\u00famenes originales.<\/p>\n

\"Technical

Technical and Economic Feasibility Study Render, family area in the apse. \u00a9Isolarchitetti\/Studio Moneo<\/p><\/div>\n

Un centro cultural contempor\u00e1neo<\/strong>
\nLa nueva biblioteca c\u00edvica de Tur\u00edn ofrecer\u00e1 19.380 m\u00b2 de espacio p\u00fablico, cientos de puestos de lectura, laboratorios, maker spaces, \u00e1reas infantiles, zonas expositivas, una cafeter\u00eda y una librer\u00eda, complementados con m\u00e1s de 2.300 m\u00b2 de nuevos jardines.<\/p>\n

\"Construction

Construction site. \u00a9Fabio Oggero. Courtesy Pier Luigi Nervi Foundation<\/p><\/div>\n

A partir de 2026, Tur\u00edn no solo ganar\u00e1 un renovado referente modernista\u2014ahora un punto culminante de cualquier tour guiado de arquitectura en la ciudad\u2014sino tambi\u00e9n un vibrante centro c\u00edvico dedicado al conocimiento, la cultura y la vida p\u00fablica.<\/p>\n

Texto: Cristiana Chiorino<\/a>, ComunicArch<\/a><\/p>\n

*Imagen Principal: Technical and Economic Feasibility Study Render, restored fa\u00e7ade on Corso Massimo d\u2019Azeglio. \u00a9Isolarchitetti\/Studio Moneo<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un icono imprescindible para los recorridos arquitect\u00f3nicos en Tur\u00edn Entre los edificios m\u00e1s solicitados en nuestros tours guiados profesionales para arquitectos en Tur\u00edn, Torino Esposizioni ocupa un lugar destacado, solo …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":36496,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[128],"tags":[191,5467,5472,5468,5466,5471,5469,5470,5465,2398],"class_list":["post-36525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias","tag-arquitectura","tag-comunicarch-es","tag-ettore-sottsass-sr-es","tag-isolarchitetti-es","tag-nueva-biblioteca-civica","tag-pier-luigi-nervi-es","tag-rafael-moneo-es","tag-torino-esposizioni-hall-es","tag-transformacion-urbana","tag-turin-4"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nNueva Biblioteca C\u00edvica Tur\u00edn: Reviviendo un Hito Modernista - GA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dise\u00f1ado por Sottsass Sr.&Nervi y reinterpretado por R. 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